Coupons

Coupons fall in the category of a pull promotional activity. This means they are trying to change the behaviours of the customer to encourage them to use the product more frequently or in different ways to result in increased sales.

Coupons possess many advantages, the first major one being their ability to be tracked back to a specific campaign, medium, copy and discount; all of which can be tracked individually (Steimer 2018).

The effectiveness of coupons are expressed by Steimer (2018) with two key statistics; 65% of consumers say online voucher codes often sway their purchase decisions if they are undecided; 91% of coupon redeemers say they will purchase from a retailer again if they are offered a coupon.

This expresses the effectiveness of coupons for both retention and increasing new customers. Coupons are undoubtedly very effective for customers who a price sensitive.

Using the metric ‘percentage sales of coupons’ allow an organisation to measure the effectiveness of coupons. Once their effectiveness is known, this allows more accurate targeting of future campaigns and the ability to see the organisations dependency on coupons and whether they are missing out on any profits by offering too many coupons.

References

Bendle, NT, PW Farris, PE Pfeifer & DJ Reibstein (2016) Marketing Metrics: The Manager’s Guide to Measuring Marketing Performance, 3rd edition. Pearson: New Jersey.

Steimer, Sarah (2018) “How and why marketers should use coupon codes” Marketing News (12-March-2018).

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The Best Metrics For ‘Pull’ Sales Promotion

Pull promotions target the consumer and aim to change there behaviour. Successful sales promotion that focus on using a ‘pull approach’ seek to gain new customers, increase the frequency or way in which existing customers purchase the product, all of which aiming to increase demand and therefore sales (Bendle et al. 2016).

Baseline Sales aims to measure regular sales activities from period to period to view trends in sales patterns to ensure if there is improvement in sales, it is due to the sales promotion and not just a peak in the regular trends (Bendle et al. 2016).

Incremental Sales identifies the effects of promotion to see the exact impact that the promotional effort improves sales of the product (Bendle et al. 2016). This helps an organisation evaluate the extent to which they rely on sales and may reveal they do not require sales as frequently to maximise profit.

Beyond this, they can also reveal the historic performance of sales and reveal trends to which may be the best time to make marketing efforts and which form of promotion worked best.

References:

Bendle, NT, PW Farris, PE Pfeifer & DJ Reibstein (2016) Marketing Metrics: The Manager’s Guide to Measuring Marketing Performance, 3rd edition. Pearson: New Jersey.